117 1225?-1274 1596-1650 1632-1677 1632-1704 1646-1716 17thcentury 185 600-1500 accidents(philosophy) active900-913 al-ḥasanibnmūsá alexander ancient arabic aristotle benedictusde categories(philosophy) changeofstate(physics) christianity congresses creation descartes dualism earlyworksto1800 form(philosophy) freiherrvon gottfriedwilhelm history historyofdoctrines hylomorphism islam john leibniz locke manuscripts matter medieval metaphysics middleages modern nawbakhtī ontology participation philosophy physics physiologicalphenomena plato plotinus properties quantumtheory religiousaspects rené science soul spinoza subject(philosophy) substance(philosophie) thomas viewsonsubstanceinphilosophyaristotle wz294n328h2015