1564-1642 1646-1716 1711-1776 1724-1804 1762-1814 1770-1831 1825-1901 1839-1914 1859-1938 1872-1970 18thcentury 1900- 1940- 1994d-620 20thcentury active6thcentury ancient appealtoforce(logicalfallacy) approximately234-approxiamtely305 argumentation aristotle article astronomy bertrand bf442r593p1994 buddhism buddhistlogic categories(philosophy) china cognitivepsychology cognitivescience comparativeandgeneral conditionals(logic) congresses congrès contributionsinlogicaristotle contributionsinlogichegel contributionsintheoryofknowledgearistotle criticalthinking criticism david debatesanddebating definition(philosophy) doctrines earlyworksto1800 edmund empiricism epistemics er640 essentialism(philosophy) evidence fallacies(logic) fehler fichte film filmcriticism/rhetoric first-orderlogic galilei galileo general geometry georgwilhelmfriedrich german goodandevil gottfriedwilhelm grammar gödel harrod hegel history humanities hume husserl immanuel implication(logic) inference intention(logic) islamiccivilization islamicempire johanngottlieb john kant knowledge kripke kurt languageandlanguages languageandlogic linguistics logic logica logicdefinitearticles logicdiagrams logicgalilei logicleibniz logik mathematics medieval methodology methods modalelogica modality(logic) modality(theoryofknowledge) modalité(logique) modern necessity(philosophy) negation(logic) nonmonotonicreasoning ontology p0190010 p0310004 p0310005 p0340030 p0340060 p0340090 p0340110 peirce perception performingarts phenomenology philoponus philosophicalperspectives philosophy phur-bu-lcogbyams-pa-rgya-mtsho plato platonists popularworks porphyry practicalreason predicate(logic) probabilities psychology quine radio reasoning reasoning(psychology) reference religiousaspects rhetoric rhetorik royforbes russell saula sc413060 science semantics(philosophy) semiotics simplicius socialsciences solarsystem structuralism suco41149 symbolicandmathematical television textbooks theoryof thinking thoeryof thoughtandthinking tibetautonomousregion time transcendentallogic truth täuschung viciouscircleprinciple(logic)