-1939 1340?-1396 1838-1898 1855-1916 1858-1939 1860-1931 1863-1920 1863-1939 1864-1925 1868-1933 1870-1942 1871-1950 1874-1929 1875-1926 1878-1957 1880-1918 1881-1942 1882-1923 1901-1981 1903-1969 1905-1982 1907- 1914-1918 1914-1965 1944- 1954- 19esiècle 19thcentury 20esiècle 20thcentury 709 720 adorno aesthetics aestheticsderrida africa aleksander alfons alfred andrépinto apollinaire approximately1817-1890 architects architectsandbuilders architecture artwiński artwińskifamily austria austrian authors autobiographicalfiction autobiography behnisch belgian belgium berlin biography blacks brazil brüggemann catholicchurch churchandstate churchhistory civilization clergycatholicchurch communismandchristianity composers connecticut cornelius correspondance correspondence criticismandinterpretationcelan criticismandinterpretationdöblin criticismandinterpretationgeorge criticismandinterpretationmann criticismandinterpretationzweig criticismandinterpretationżeromski culturalassimilation dehmel dutch emile ethnicrelations exiles'writings familyartwiński fedorowicz fiction flemish french french-canadian frenchliterature friendsandassociatesgeorge friendsandassociateshofmannsthal generals george geraldd german germanauthors germany gilles gomułka guillaume heinrich hertmans hines history historyandcriticism historycatholicchurch hugovon ida ideology influencegeorge intellectuallife interiorarchitecture interiordecoration jacques jewishcomposers jews joseph komiphilology kozak languageandculture literature literatureandthewar literaturecorrespondence marginality marriedwomen marthe massin may mayors modern muralpaintinganddecoration nationalsocialismandliterature newhaven painting paul pellerin petzold philosophers poland politicalandsocialviewsgeorge poètesbelges pt québec(province) rainermaria rebouças richard rilke sarkotićvonlovćen schütz semiotics shortstories social studyandteaching surrealism swieżawski switzerland tadeusz thelen theodorw ukrainianphilology verhaeren warandliterature warinliterature west wolpe worldwar wyszyński władysław youngmen zweig zwicky écrivainsautrichiens émile żółkiewski