1509-1564 1724-1804 1749-1832 1759-1805 1766-1826 1768-1834 1770-1843 1774-1840 1818-1883 1819-1880 1820-1895 1844-1900 1875-1961 1889-1976 18thcentury 193 19th-century 19th-century-literature 19thcentury 20thcentury aesthetics aestheticsschiller alienation amor-fati appreciationschiller art asceticism atheism austria authors beyond-good-and-evil biography caspardavid charlotte christianity communism communists congresses correspondence critical-theory critical-thinking criticism criticismandinterpretationhölderlin criticismandinterpretationschiller critique-of-culture critique-of-modernity critique-of-religion critique-of-society cultural-critique culture death death-of-god destiny dionysian doctrinal dürrenmatt eliot engels enlightenment etcschiller eternal-recurrence eternal-return eternal-truth eternal-truths ethics existential-crisis existentialism existentialist-literature free-will freedom friedrich-nietzsche friedrichwilhelm george georgwilhelmfriedrich german german-literature germaninfluences germanlanguage germanliterature germany god god-is-dead goethe good-and-evil happiness hegel heidegger higher-man higher-values history historyandcriticism historyofdoctrines historyschiller human-condition human-nature human-potential humanism humanity hölderlin immanuel individual-freedom individualism individuality influence inliterature introspection jean johannwolfgangvon jung kant karl knowledge liberation life-affirmation life-affirming literarycriticism literature loneliness martin marx master-slave-morality meaning-of-life metaphysics modern moral-philosophy moral-values morality nature nietzsche nietzschean-philosophy nihilism nihilistic-philosophy nihilistic-values overcoming overcoming-oneself overcoming-suffering overman personal-transformation perspectivism philosophy philosophy-of-life philosophyschiller politicsandgovernment power psychoanalysisandphilosophy psychology purpose rebirth redemption relationswithwomenschiller religion romanticisminart schiller schleiermacher self-actualization self-affirmation self-awareness self-creation self-determination self-discovery self-empowerment self-expression self-improvement self-mastery self-overcoming self-realization self-reflection self-reliance self-sufficiency self-transcendence self-transformation skepticism society spiritual-awakening spiritual-journey spiritual-transformation spirituality struggle suffering superhuman superman the-overman the-superman theology transcendence transcendent transcendentalism transformation transvaluation-of-values truth truthfulness ubermensch values virtue will-to-power wisdom wolzogen zarathustra übermensch