academia academic academic-integrity algorithmic-bias algorithms analysis analytical-skills analytical-thinking anne-applebaum argument argumentation authoritarianism bias biases book bs bs-detection bullshit bullshit-culture bullshit-detection bullshitting calling-bullshit cognitive-bias cognitive-biases communication confirmation-bias conservative-politics conspiracies conspiracy-theories contemporary-issues credibility critical-analysis critical-reading critical-reasoning critical-theory critical-thinking culture current-affairs data data-analysis data-interpretation data-literacy data-manipulation data-science data-visualization debunking debunking-myths deception deception-detection deceptive-tactics deepfakes demagoguery democracy digital-literacy digital-misinformation dishonesty education erosion-of-freedoms ethics europe evidence evidence-based evidence-based-arguments evidence-based-reasoning evidence-evaluation exaggeration fact-checking facts fake-news fake-science fallacies false-claims fascism flawed-arguments fraud freedom global-affairs global-politics government higher-education historical-analysis history hoax hoaxes hungary hypocrisy ideology information-analysis information-evaluation information-literacy information-manipulation information-overload information-warfare intellectual-dishonesty intellectual-honesty intellectuals internet internet-culture internet-hoaxes investigative-journalism liberalism lies logic logic-fallacies logical-fallacies logical-reasoning manipulation media media-literacy media-manipulation misinformation misinformation-detection misinformation-ecosystem misinformation-epidemic misinformation-pandemic misleading misleading-information nationalism nonfiction objective personal-narratives persuasion persuasive-tactics persuasive-techniques polarization political-analysis political-culture political-disillusionment political-ideologies political-movements political-science political-systems politicalaspects politicalscience politics populism power problem-solving propaganda pseudo-science pseudoscience rationality reason reasoning reasoning-skills research research-ethics research-methods rhetoric right-wing-politics scams science science-communication scientific-literacy scientific-method scientific-reasoning scientific-skepticism scientific-thinking skeptical-inquiry skeptical-thinking skepticism skepticism-in-academia skepticism-in-media skepticism-in-politics skepticism-in-science skepticism-in-society skepticism-in-the-digital-age skepticism-in-the-media skepticism-training skeptics social-divisions social-media social-media-manipulation socialaspects societal-implications society sovietunion statistical-analysis statistical-fallacies statistical-literacy statistical-manipulation statistical-methods statistical-reasoning statistical-thinking statistics technology triumph-of-illiberalism truth truth-decay truth-detection truth-manipulation truth-seeking truth-telling truth-vs-lies truthfulness truthiness twilight-of-democracy:-the-seductive-lure-of-authoritarianism united-states unitedstates