1473-1543 1564-1642 1571-1630 1598-1671 1638-1686 16thcentury 17thcentury 233 241 520 600-1500 active14thcentury active2ndcentury anatomists anatomy astronomers astronomy biography bishopscatholicchurch body cabasilas catholicchurch cci1icc celestialmechanics cf1300 christianity clergy clergycatholicchurch coll13 congresses continentaleuropean copernicus correspondence correspondencecopernicus cosmology denmark doctrines dra004000 drama earlychurch earlyworksto1800 earlyworksto1900 europe galilei galileo geologists giovannibattista his010020sci034000rel015000sci004000 history historyofdoctrines historyorthodoxeasternchurch imageofgod influencecopernicus italy jesuitscientists johannes judaism judaismandscience juvenileliterature kepler knowledgeandlearningcopernicus medieval middleages mind naturwissenschaften niels occultism orthodoxeasternchurch philosophy planets poland ptolemy religion religionandscience religiousaspects renaissance riccioli salvation science scientists spirit spirituality steno stensen theologicalanthropology western