1840-1902 1859-1935 1871-1950 1875-1955 1933- 1939-1945 1956- 20thcentury 863 863b alfred ariel art artists australia austria austrian austrians authors authors'spouses authorship autobiography bestfriends biography chilean cuba dorfman emigrationandimmigration emigrationandimmigrationinliterature england english etc etcdreyfus exhibitions exilemann exiles exiles'writings exilesinliterature exilezola expatriateartists fiction foreigncountries france france) friendship fuentes german germans germany ha havana heinrich history historyandcriticism hotellutetia(paris hotels identity(psychology)inliterature india jin languageandculture literature literatureandthewar litigation modern multilingualismandliterature nationalsocialismandart nationalsocialismandliterature nelly newzealand northamerica paris philosophy politicalactivity politicalandsocialviews politicsandliterature publicopinion refugees socialconditions sources spain spanish spanishliterature theory thomas trials unitedstates víctor worldwar émile