1834-1896 1843-1916 1857-1903 1857-1924 1866-1946 19thcentury aestheticswells americanliterature cityandtownlife criticismandinterpretationconrad criticismandinterpretationgissing criticismandinterpretationjames criticismandinterpretationmorris english englishliterature george henry historyandcriticism joseph metaphorinliterature philosophyjames sciencefiction utopiasinliterature wells william