1867-1950 1879-1940 1880-1959 1882-1945 1882-1972 1883-1924 1885-1940 1886-1944 1890-1946 1891-1967 1894-1939 1939-1945 20thcentury annalesschool bloch byrnes cabinetofficers carl comic commandoftroops congresses criticismandinterpretationkafka criticismandinterpretationroth criticismandinterpretationwalser einstein ernestjoseph febvre france franz friendsandassociatesroosevelt friendship germanliterature henry historiography history historyandcriticism hopkins inliterature ironyinliterature joseph kafka king klee lucien marc marshall methodology militaryleadershiproosevelt modernism(aesthetics) modernism(art) modernism(literature) morgenthau paul philosophy politicsandgovernment robert roosevelt roth stimson the translationsintoenglishwalser unitedstates walser worldwar worldwar(1939-1945)