-1400 1100-1500 16thcentury bookcollectors chaucer christianpilgrimsandpilgrimagesinliterature collectorsandcollecting criticism editing england english english(middle) englishliterature geoffrey history historyandcriticism intertextuality japan literature manuscripts manuscriptschaucer medieval middleenglish paleography prologuesandepilogues takamiya tales textual to1500 toshiyuki transmissionoftexts