1874-1965 1882-1945 1889-1970 1902-1972 1907-1976 1914-1968 1939-1945 1947- 1958- 20thcentury alberto antóniodeoliveira authoritarianism azores bill biography bragança churchill correspondence dictators duartenuno europe fascism foreignrelations frank history houseof ken long-distancerunners long-distancerunning marriagebragança marriagemariafrancisca officialsandemployees pedroteotónio pereira politicians politicsandgovernment portugal rodgers roosevelt shorter strategicaspects unitedstates winston worldwar