174 20thcentury 21stcentury 790 advertising africanamericanwomenintheprofessions arbeitswelt attitudes automation besluitvorming businesscommunication businessconsultants businessetiquette businessstudents canada capitalism careerdevelopment china closetedgays collegegraduates communication communicationinorganizations conductoflife congresses consultants corpora(linguistics) corporateculture corporatestate creativeabilityinbusiness decisionmaking disciplines discourseanalysis discriminationinemployment dl4000 doctoralstudents doctorofphilosophydegree eastindian eastindians economicaspects economicconditions economicpolicy education educationandglobalization effectofautomationon emigrationandimmigration employeemotivation employeeperformanceappraisal employment engineers etc europe executives expertise fachwissen families foreign foreignworkers france gaymen gays general germany governmentpolicy handbooks higher history hoursoflabor human-computerinteraction in-houseservices(business) independentcontractors industrialrelations industries informationsociety intellectuallife intellectuals internationalcooperation internationaleducation interviews jobapplication jobhunting jobstress knowledgeworkers labormarket laborsupply laborunions lan009000 language languagearts languageawareness languageintheworkplace leadership learning linguistics maleemployees managers manuals marketing middle-agedpersons middleclass motivation oralcommunication organizationalbehavior organizationallearning part-timeemployment performance personnelmanagement politicalactivity politicalsystems politicsandgovernment pressuregroups probleemoplossing problemsolving professionalcompetence professionalethics professionalpractice professions psychologicalaspects psychology psychologyof reconstruction(1914-1939) recreation scientists self-employed serviceindustries sexintheworkplace sexrole skilledlabor socialaspects socialconditions socialpolicy socialstructure sociolinguistics sociologicalaspects students sublanguage success successinbusiness supervisionofemployees supplyanddemand sweden teamsintheworkplace technocracy technologytransfer temporaryemployment trainingof transnationalism turkish turks unitedstates vocationalguidance voluntarism volunteers womenemployees womenintheprofessions workandfamily workenvironment workethic