apocryphalgospels bible biblicalteaching christianconvertsfromjudaism christianity churchhistory commentaries controversialliterature conversiontochristianity criticism earlyworksto1800 eschatology essays etc history historyofdoctrines interpretation jesuschrist jewishness jews judaism messiah missionofthechurch nonfiction personandoffices philosophieetreligion philosophy philosophyandreligion politicalscience prophecies rationalism rationalismandfreethought rationalisme reason religion spirituality theology