184 248 active2ndcentury ancient approximately580-662 asceticism christianity christianlife christology churchhistory confessor criticismandinterpretationmaximus doctrinal doctrinesorthodoxeasternchurch earlychurch earlyworksto1800 history historyofdoctrinesjesuschrist humanbody jesuschrist orthodoxeasternauthors orthodoxeasternchurch personandofficesjesuschrist philosophy pseudo-dionysius religion religiousaspects rhetoric saint sophists(greekphilosophy) spirituallife theareopagite theology