000133502 1759-1805 1892-1940 1895-1973 1903-1969 20thcentury adorno aesthetics antisemitism arts benjamin biography congresses criticaltheory denazification frankfurtschoolofsociology friedrich germany germany) history horkheimer jewishsociologists jews marxianeconomics max modern modernaesthetics modernphilosophy nationalsocialism phi009000 philosophy politicsandgovernment postwarreconstruction publicopinion religion schiller sociology theodorw walter