1769-1821 180ja 19thcentury 20thcentury 909 aegean aegeaninfluences aegeanislands(greeceandturkey) aesthetics africanamericans afrocentrism americanliterature ancient antiquities architecture art artsandsociety blacknationalism bronzeage civilization decorativearts egypt egyptian egyptianliterature englishliterature exhibitions hellenistic historiography history historyandcriticism historyofcontemporaryevents influence jewishinfluences jews mythology napoleon nubia nubian oriental philosophy phoenicianinfluences raceidentity racerelations relations relationtotheoldtestament religion ritesandceremonies unitedstates western westerncivilization