-373 1225?-1274 1483-1546 1509-1564 1520-1590 1602-1680 1703-1758 1768-1834 17thcentury 1801-1890 1886-1968 1905-1988 354-430 antiquities augustine balthasar barth calvin cappadocianfathers christianity christianliterature congresses criticismandinterpretationkircher early earlychurch earlyworksto1800 edwards fathersofthechurch friedrich germany hansursvon history historyandcriticism historycatholicchurch historyofdoctrines illustrationofbooks incarnation italy jean johnhenry jonathan karl kircher luther martin newman obelisks origen rome salvation schleiermacher sixtus theologians theology thomas