-135 000099607 000128285 132-135 1870-1950 70-638 achaemeniddynasty amir ancient animalculture animalremains(archaeology) antiquities antoine archaeology architecture ausgrabung babyloniancaptivity bar-kokhba barkokhba barkokhbarebellion beitjimāl bethsaida(extinctcity) biblical bronzeage byzantine caesarea cemeteries chalices citiesandtowns civilization coins congresses criticism david domestication ds109 ds117 economicconditions egypt etc excavations(archaeology) exodus flavius forgeryofantiquities fortification fossilhominids funde galilee ganor gibeonites golan greco-roman greece greek greekinfluences greekliterature greekreligion hellenism heroes historiography history historyandcriticism historyofbiblicalevents historyofcontemporaryevents identity influence interpretation ironage israel israelantiquities israeli jerusalem jewish jewishauthors jews jewsinliterature jordan jordantiwalesh-sharqibronzeagecemeteriesexcavationofremains josephus judaism judaismandliterature macalister machaerus(jordan) masadasite mausoleums maʻdabāregion mediterraneanregion mesolithicperiod moussaieff mythology nablus nablusregion nationalcharacteristics negev oded opgravingen paleolithicperiod palestine philistines politicsandgovernment post-exilicperiod pottery prehistoric prehistoricpeoples qumrancommunity rabbinicalliterature rel006630 relations religion robertalexanderstewart roman romans sharuḥen shlomo sinai sociallifeandcustoms sociology sources suleiman susita(extinctcity) syria tel templeofjerusalem(jerusalem) the tombs underwaterarchaeology upperzoharsite viewsonjewishidentityjosephus warships westbank zionism ʻatlit