-632 1053-approximately1124 1855-1912 1860-1943 1905-1965 active15thcentury adelfo authorship checchia criticismandinterpretationlucretiuscarus criticismandinterpretationpaladino criticismandinterpretationpascoli embricon gautierdecompiègne giovanni giuseppe guibert historyandcriticism intellectuallife italy knowledge languageandlanguageschecchia latinlanguage latinpoetry lucretiuscarus medievalandmodern muḥammad naples(kingdom) paolo romances titus translatingintoitalian translationsintospanish