1866-1952 20thcentury anti-fascistmovements artists bellmer benedetto biography carlo clergycatholicchurch croce dollsinart escrivádebalaguer escrivádebalaguer exhibitions expatriateartists fascism france germany greatbritain hans historians history historyassociazioneitalialibera historypartitod'azione(italy) italy johnwheeler josemaría josemaría landscapesinart levi liberalism opusdei(society) politicsandculture politicsandgovernment surrealism wheeler-bennett