(thomasjackson) 1873-1916 1884-1954 1884-1956 1893-1972 20thcentury africanamericans alexander authors biography composers correspondence correspondencereger correspondencestraube germany history howardwashington jones karl max odum racerelations russian shmelev socialconditions sociologists southernstates thomasjesse unitedstates willwinton woofter шмелев