000084088 000098926 1841-1929 1860-1934 1889-1962 1890-1970 1939-1945 admirals biography bléhaut charlesde clemenceau collaborationists fatherfigures france friendsandassociatespétain gaulle georges headsofstate henri history influencepétain marshals military naval philippe poincaré politicalandsocialviewspétain politics politicsandgovernment presidents pétain raymond undergroundmovements viewsonfrancegaulle viewsonfrancepétain worldwar