19thcentury 20thcentury africanamericanauthors africanamericans africanamericansinliterature africaninfluences africans afro-americanauthors american americanfiction americanliterature attitudes blacksinliterature caribbeanarea caribbeanfiction(english) civilization crimeinliterature detectiveandmysterystories difference(psychology) difference(psychology)inliterature emigrationandimmigrationinliterature english ethnicityinliterature fantasyfiction frenchliterature greatbritain history historyandcriticism humanskincolorinliterature immigrants'writings immigrantsinliterature inliterature intellectuallife intertextuality jamaica jean kincaid morrison mothersanddaughtersinliterature passing(identity)inliterature popularcultureandliterature prejudicesinliterature psychictraumainliterature race raceawareness raceidentity raceinliterature racerelations racerelationsinliterature raciallymixedpeopleinliterature racisminliterature rhys sexism stereotypes(socialpsychology)inliterature toni unitedstates western westerninfluences white whiteauthors whites women womenandliterature womenauthors