1225?-1274 1265-1321 catholicchurchorthodoxeasternchurch christianity criticismandinterpretation criticismandinterpretationdantealighieri dantealighieri doctrines doctrinesorthodoxeasternchurch economics freewillanddeterminism happiness history historyorthodoxeasternchurch influencethomas italian librearbitreetdéterminisme moralandethicalaspects orthodoxeasternchurchcatholicchurch personalautonomy philosophie philosophy poets relations religiousaspects thomas thomisme to1500 violence violencedanslalittérature violenceinliterature