1723-1790 1759-1796 18thcentury adam biography casestudies civilization concordancesburns congresses dialectliterature dialects dictionaries discourseanalysis englisch english englishlanguage englishliterature etc ethicssmith glasgow glossaries grampian history historyandcriticism inliterature intellectuallife ireland irishlanguage knowledge language languageandlanguages languageandlanguagessmith languagepolicy languages law lawandlegislation lexicographers lexicography linguisticminorities literature moralandethicalaspects northernireland orthographyandspelling politicalaspects rechtschreibung renaissance revival rhetoric robert schottisch scotland scottish scottishauthors scottishgaeliclanguage scottishliterature smith socialaspects socialconditions sociallifeandcustoms sociolinguistics speechandsocialstatus spokenscots studyandteaching termsandphrases translating translatingandinterpreting translationsintoscots ulster(northernirelandandireland) urbandialects usage variation vocabularies