1998i-287 1998j-967 2003k-972 2006n-545 ability academicwriting admission affirmativeactionprograms affirmativeactionprogramsineducation africanamericancollegegraduates africanamericans africancontinentalancestrygroup aptitudetests casestudies collegeapplications disabledpersons education education(higher) educationalmeasurement employment entrancerequirements essays exposition(rhetoric) graduate graduatework hv1553a844a1982 medical medicalcolleges medicine peoplewithdisabilities physicianassistants physicians'assistants psychology publicpolicy schools socialjustice standards studyandteaching(graduate) testing unitedstates universities universitiesandcolleges vocationalguidance w18m48922006 w19e782003 writing