1989- 21esiècle 21stcentury brazil casestudies central chile civilrights civilwar(syria:2011-) communismandislam congresses constitutionalcourts constitutionallaw crimesagainsthumanity cross-culturalstudies decommunization democracy democratization developingcountries démocratie démocratisation eastern easterneurope economicconditions economicpolicy ethnicrelations europe europeanunion government governmentpolicy histoire history international islam jc423 justice kurds lawreform massmedia mexico middleeast militiamovements nation-building newlyindependentstates non-governmentalorganizations nouvellesdémocraties pacificarea patronage political politicalactivity politicalaspects politicalaspectsofmassmedia politicalculture politicalparticipation politicalscience politics politicsandgovernment politiquemondiale post-communism practical research revolutions ruleoflaw socialaspects socialpolicy studyandteaching syria timor-leste transitionaljustice voting votingresearch worldpolitics youth