1737-1809 1917-1963 aeronautics aerospacemedicine africanamerican africanamericanengineers africanamericanmathematicians africanamericans africanamericanwomen afronorteamericanasmatemáticas astronautics astronauticsandstate astronauts autobiography biografía biography carreraenelespacio commercial congresses cosmology discriminationinemployment earthsciences employees engineers estadosunidos evaluation evidence-basedmedicine exploration funcionariosyempleados history juvenileliterature juvenilenonfiction kennedy mannedspaceflight mathematicians mathematics meteoroidprotection moon mujeresafroamericanas mujeresmatemáticas newyorktimesbestseller nyt:combined-print-and-e-book-nonfiction=2016-09-25 nyt:combined-print-and-e-book-nonfiction=2019-04-21 officialsandemployees outerspace paine people places racediscrimination radiationinjuries research riskassessment robotics science scientists spacedebris spaceflight spaceflighttothemoon spacemedicine spacerace spacesciences spacestations spacevehicles technicalreports technologicalinnovations technology thomas unitedstates unitedstatesnationalaeronauticsandspaceadministration women womenmathematicians