1924- 1924-1981 1985- 20thcentury biography china doctrines druṅ-palamas history kar-ma-palamas lamas lineage liturgy meditation o-rgyan-ʹphrin-las-rdo-rje o-rgyan-ʼphrin-las-rdo-rje rang-byung-rig-paʼi-rdo-rje raṅ-byuṅ-rig-paʾi-rdo-rje reincarnatelamas religiouslife spirituallife texts tibetautonomousregion