attitude attitudes biography careerchanges careerdevelopment casestudies collegeteachers costandstandardofliving counselingof creativeabilityinbusiness dismissalof downsizingoforganizations effectoftechnologicalinnovationson efficiency employeemotivation employeerights employees employmentinforeigncountries entitlementattitudes europe executives foreignworkers globalization governmentpolicy greatbritain incomedistribution industrial industrialrelations industry jobsatisfaction labormarket labormovement laborpolicy laborproductivity laborsupply laborunions lawandlegislation lifechangeevents manpowerpolicy motivation occupationalmobility occupationalretraining organizational organizationalchange organizationaleffectiveness psychologicalaspects psychology socialpolicy spain successinbusiness trainingof unemploymentinsurance unitedstates wages whistleblowing work