1819-1891 1842-1914? 1843-1916 1872-1906 1874-1925 1917-1977 19thcentury ambrose american americanliterature amy authors biography criticismandinterpretationbierce criticismandinterpretationdunbar criticismandinterpretationjames criticismandinterpretationlowell criticismandinterpretationmelville henry herman history historyandcriticism intellectuallife literatureandsociety literatureandthewar lowell lowellfamily memorialsinliterature memoryinliterature paullaurence poets politicalandsocialviews robert unitedstates warandliterature