20th-century adaptation adventure adversity antarctic antarctic-expedition antarctic-exploration antarctic-wildlife antarctic-winter antarctica anthropology arctic assimilation biography blizzards bravery british-antarctic-expedition british-expedition british-expeditions british-exploration british-explorers british-history captain-robert-falcon-scott captain-scott climate cold cold-weather community connection courage cross-cultural cross-cultural-experiences cultural-differences cultural-exchange cultural-exploration cultural-immersion culture culture-clash culture-shock customs danger dedication determination discovery edward-wilson endurance ernest-shackleton expat expat-life expedition expeditions experiences exploration exploration-literature exploration-memoir extreme-cold extreme-conditions extreme-weather fish fisherman fishermen fishery folklore foreign foreign-country foreign-land foreign-lands foreigner foreigners freezing-temperatures friendship frostbite geography geology geothermal geothermal-energy glaciers grit hardship hardships harsh-conditions harsh-environment heroic heroism historical historical-account historical-non-fiction historical-nonfiction history hospitality hypothermia ice iceland icelanders icelandic icelandic-culture icelandic-language icelandic-literature icelandic-society identity immersion immigrants immigration interactions introspection isolation journey landscape landscapes language language-barrier language-barriers leadership learning literature memoir memoirs mountaineering mythology natural-history nature nature-writing non-fiction nonfiction nordic nordic-countries norse-mythology northern-lights observations outsider outsider-perspective outsiders outsiders-perspective penguin penguin-eggs penguins perseverance personal personal-growth personal-journey personal-narrative polar polar-expedition polar-expeditions polar-exploration polar-regions reflection relationships remote remote-living resilience reykjavik roald-amundsen robert-falcon-scott sacrifice saga sagas science scientific scientific-discovery scientific-expedition scientific-research scott-expedition scotts-antarctic-expedition scotts-expedition scotts-last-expedition scotts-terra-nova-expedition self-discovery sledging snow society solitude south-pole storytelling stranger strangers survival team-dynamics teamwork terra-nova terra-nova-expedition tourism tradition traditions tragedy travel travel-memoir travel-writing travelogue true-story viking viking-heritage vikings volcanic-landscapes volcanoes weather wildlife winter writing