1775-1835 1895-1985 aesthetics aestheticslanger analysis appreciation carnaticmusic dataprocessing dādrās eastindians felicity ghazals hindi history historyandcriticism india instructionandstudy kathak(dance) kirtana(hinduism) marathi mathematicalmodels music musicalanalysis musicalmeterandrhythm musicians muttusvāmidīkṣita philosophyandaesthetics raga ragas rhythm songs soundrecordingindustry soundrecordings statisticalmethods tala texts thumris trinidadandtobago urdu vocalmusic