1534?-1597 1548-1630 1936- 1941- 1945-2020 1948- 1954- 1955- 1957- 1959- 1964- 1965- 1966- 1968- 19thcentury 21stcentury africanamericans africanamericanwomen ali american applebroog approximately1835- art artists arturo autoras bilingual biography cai casestudies cuba cubanpoetry custodyofchildren ellen etc fernandode fred freedmen gallagher georgina guoqiang herring hiroshi history horn ida interviews jessica josiah kelley kidnapping krzysztof laws laylah legalstatus louisiana matthew mcelheny mike motherandchild oliver pedrode poesíacubana richard ritchie roni rose rothenberg slavery sourcesuniversidaddesalamanca spanishlanguagematerials stockholder sugimoto susan traduccionesalinglés translationsintoenglish tuttle unitedstates wilson wodiczko womenauthors