19thcentury 20thcentury 320 abnormalities africanamericansinpopularculture american americanfiction americanliterature anthropology biography canada carnivals carnivalsinliterature cci1icc coll13 colonies colonization congenitalabnormalities entertainers ethnicattitudes ethnology exhibitions fairs gingivalhyperplasia historiography history historyandcriticism human humanbody humanbodyinliterature humanzoos hypertrichosis inart indiansinpopularculture indigenouspeoples inliterature julia nationalcharacteristics pastrana patients popularculture raceidentity racism racisminpopularculture sideshows socialaspects socialconditions unitedstates whites