1803-1882 1804-1864 1811-1896 1819-1880 1819-1904 1830-1886 1835-1910 1844-1911 19thcentury american americanfiction americaninfluences americanliterature authorship collaboration criticismandinterpretationdickinson criticismandinterpretationeliot criticismandinterpretationemerson criticismandinterpretationhawthorne criticismandinterpretationheade criticismandinterpretationphelps criticismandinterpretationtwain didacticfiction elizabethstuart emily englishfiction englishinfluences experienceinliterature george greatbritain harrietbeecher history historyandcriticism intellectuallife literaryform literatureandhistory literatureandsociety mark martinjohnson nathaniel ralphwaldo unitedstates womenandliterature womenauthors