1804-1864 1874-1946 1897-1962 1899-1961 1901-1960 20thcentury american americanfiction authors biography charactersandcharacteristicsinliterature contemporariesfaulkner contemporarieshemingway criticismandinterpretationfaulkner criticismandinterpretationhawthorne criticismandinterpretationhurston criticismandinterpretationo'connor criticismandinterpretationstein ernest ethnicityinliterature flannery general gertrude historyandcriticism identity(philosophicalconcept)inliterature literarycriticism literaryessays literaryquarrels literarystudies:fromc1900 literature nathaniel nonverbalcommunicationinliterature northamerica primitivisminliterature raceinliterature shortstories shortstory unitedstates warandliterature william zoraneale