-1400 1265-1321 1304-1374 1313-1375 195 arthurianromances boccaccio chaucerboccaccio civilization criticismandinterpretationdantealighieri criticismandinterpretationpetrarca englishpoetry ethicsinliterature europe florence francesco general geoffrey giovanni his010000 history historyandcriticism influence influenceboccaccio italianinfluences italianliterature italy literature literatureandsociety military petrarca philosophy renaissance sourceschaucer to1400 to1500