19thcentury africa africanamericanwomen agriculture americancivilwar(1861-1865) blockade blockades british china colonialinfluence commerce confederatestatesofamerica cotton cottonfarmers cottongrowing cottonmachinery cottonmanufacture cottonplantationworkers cottontextileindustry cottonyarnindustry deindustrialization duty-freeimportation economicaspects economicassistance economicconditions economicdevelopment economicpolicy employees england fiction georgia gezira governmentpolicy greatbritain history industrialists industrialrelations industrialrevolution internal internalmigrants internationalrelations interstatecommerce irrigation mali migration militaryassistance militaryoperations naval navaloperations nomads non-tarifftradebarriers peasants pennsylvania personnelmanagement peru piscorivervalley plantations politicsandgovernment populism poverty power(socialsciences) race rejection(psychology) relations religiouslifeandcustoms rescues rockdale scotland shipping slavery socialaspects socialclasses socialconditions southernstates subsidies sudan swamps tariffpreferences texas textilefactories textileindustry turkey unitedstates west çukurplain