1821-1880 1888-1965 19thcentury 20thcentury americanpoetry asceticisminliterature criticismandinterpretation criticismandinterpretationeliot criticismandinterpretationflaubert eliot englishliterature flaubert frenchliterature gustave heroesinliterature historyandcriticism modernism(literature) revolutionariesinliterature russianliterature saintsinliterature wastelands