2001- 2001-2009 2003- 2003-2011 afghanistannationalsecurityforces afghanwar american americaneconomicassistance americanhumanitarianassistance americanparticipation americantechnicalassistance armedforces assistancemilitaireaméricaine assistancemilitaireeuropéenne changementderégimepolitique civicaction counterinsurgency diplomacy diplomaticrelations drugcontrol economicassistance economicconditions engineering europe european europeanmilitaryassistance europeanparticipation evaluation finance forcesarmées foreignrelations histoire history insurgency internalsecurity internationalrelations internationalsecurity internationalsecurityassistanceforce(afghanistan) intervention(droitinternational) intervention(internationallaw) iraq iraqwar lawenforcement libya military militaryassistance militaryparticipation militarypolicy militaryscience nation-building nationalsecurity north northatlantictreatyorganization operationalreadiness organisationdutraitédel'atlantiquenord other peace police policetraining politicalfreedom politicalscience politicalstability politicsandgovernment politiqueetgouvernement postwarreconstruction qaida(organization) regimechange relations relationsextérieures reserves security securitysector soldiers strategy stratégie taliban technicalassistance technology trainingof unitedstates waronterrorism états-unis