1876-1916 addiction addictions aged alcohol alcoholics alcoholism alcoholismandcrime alcoholisme alcoholuse alcool alcooliques alkohol alkoholismus american americanauthors aspectphysiologique aspectpsychologique aspectsocial authors behandelingsmethoden biographie biographies biography brain business classicliterature clinicalmedicine consommationd'alcool control diseases drinkingofalcoholicbeverages drugabuse drugabuseandcrime drugeffects druguse economics effetsphysiologiques ethanol ethylalcohol evidence-basedmedicine fiction fitness general genezing group grouppsychotherapy health homelessness homelesspersons housing infrastructure internalmedicine jack london maladiesmentales medical mentaldisorders mentalillness neuropsychologie neuropsychology olderpeople opera personnesâgées pharmakologie physiologicalaspects physiologicaleffect physiopathology polytoxicomanie prevention programmesàdouzeétapes prévention prđevention psychodynamicpsychotherapy psychologicalaspects psychologicalaspectsofalcoholism psychologischeaspecten psychology psychopathology psychotherapiedegroupe psychotherapy psychothérapiedegroupe psychothérapiedynamique rehabilitation réadaptation sans-abri servicesfor singers socialaspects socialeaspecten socialproblems socialscience socioeconomicfactors sociology substance-relateddisorders substanceabuse therapy thérapeutique toxicomanie traitement treatment twelve-stepprograms vieerrante écrivainsaméricains