1813-1883 1844-1900 19thcentury 20thcentury biography composers diaries diarieshowell dynamics ethnicity france friedrichwilhelm history historyandcriticism historyandcriticismmay interpretation(phrasing italy jules karl librettos lysenko massenet may military music musicalsettings mykolavitaliĭovych nietzsche operas personalnarratives politicsandgovernment richard singing soldiers texas ukraine wagner williamrandolph