1767-1845 1767-1848 1773-1841 1782-1862 1795-1849 19thcentury andrew history john johnquincy martin politicalandsocialviewsadams politicalandsocialviewsharrison politicalandsocialviewsjackson politicalandsocialviewspolk politicalandsocialviewstyler politicalandsocialviewsvanburen politicsandgovernment presidents sources unitedstates williamhenry